Monkey Pagoda is one of Vung Tau’s unique attractions, blending natural beauty, a tranquil spiritual atmosphere, and remarkable close encounters with wildlife. Officially known as Thien Vien Truc Lam Chan Nguyen, this serene Buddhist temple sits at the base of Ky Van Mountain and is famously home to an enormous troop of wild monkeys. Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast, photographer, or culture lover, the Monkey Pagoda offers an unforgettable experience for visitors of all ages.
Where is Monkey Pagoda, and What Makes It Special?
Monkey Pagoda, or Thien Vien Truc Lam Chan Nguyen, is located at the foot of Ky Van (also called Minh Dam) Mountain in Phuoc Hai commune, Dat Do district, Ba Ria – Vung Tau province. It’s approximately 20 kilometers east of central Vung Tau city—an easy day trip for both local and international tourists looking for a peaceful retreat from the bustling coastline.
What sets the Monkey Pagoda apart is how seamlessly it blends with its lush natural surroundings and traditional Truc Lam Zen Buddhist architecture. The temple complex is enveloped in dense greenery, forested hillsides, natural rock formations, and wooden shrines, all merging to create an atmosphere of peace and introspection. Originally founded in 1990 as a modest hermitage, the complex expanded under the guidance of Venerable Thich Thong Luan. Today, it comprises a main hall built into the mountainside and several small meditation huts nestled among ancient trees, inviting visitors to meditate, unwind, and reconnect with nature. Its balance of seclusion and accessibility makes it a unique spiritual and ecological destination in southern Vietnam.
Wild Monkeys at the Pagoda: What Visitors Should Know
A key highlight of visiting Monkey Pagoda is the chance to observe over 200 wild long-tailed macaques that freely roam the temple grounds. These monkeys regularly descend from the surrounding forest and have grown accustomed to the presence of monks and tourists alike. Their playful antics and curious personalities have become an iconic symbol of the temple.
However, despite their often-friendly demeanor, it’s crucial to remember that these monkeys are still wild animals. Visitors should:
- Avoid direct eye contact, as monkeys may perceive this as a challenge or threat.
- Keep personal items, especially food and shiny objects, securely stored away.
- Never feed or attempt to touch the monkeys, as this can provoke aggressive behavior like snatching or biting.
For photographers, Monkey Pagoda provides excellent opportunities to capture striking wildlife shots. It’s advisable to use a zoom lens rather than getting too close, ensuring both your safety and the well-being of the monkeys.
How to Plan Your Trip to Monkey Pagoda
Here’s what you need to know to make your visit smooth and enjoyable.
Getting There
Visitors have two main routes to reach Monkey Pagoda:
- From Vung Tau City: Take the scenic DT44A coastal road east toward Long Hai. You’ll pass through the picturesque Deo Nuoc Ngot (Sweet Water Pass), and after about 4 more kilometers, signposts will direct you to Thien Vien Truc Lam Chan Nguyen. The journey is around 20 kilometers and takes under an hour by motorbike or car.
- From Ba Ria City: Travel along Highway 55, then turn southeast onto DT44A for about 23 kilometers. Both routes are paved and scenic, offering views of the hills and coastline.
Transportation options:
- Motorbike: Great for adventure lovers and those wanting flexibility and beautiful coastal views.
- Private car or tour van: Ideal for families or groups, offering comfort and protection from sudden rain showers.
Best Time of Day to Visit
- Early morning (8:00–9:30 AM) or late afternoon (3:00–4:00 PM) are the best times for visiting. Temperatures are cooler, the monkeys are more active, and lighting conditions are perfect for photography.
- Visit on weekdays to avoid crowds, especially during Vietnam’s high tourist seasons.
Best Season to Visit
- November to April (Dry Season): Ideal weather, clearer skies, and lower humidity.
- May to October (Rainy Season): Higher humidity, occasional downpours, and slippery trails. Still manageable, but less optimal.
What to Bring and Wear
- Lightweight, breathable clothing suitable for Vietnam’s tropical climate
- Sturdy walking shoes or hiking sandals
- At least one liter of drinking water
- Hat, sunscreen, and insect repellent
- Sealed snacks stored securely in a bag
- Fully charged camera or smartphone, plus a portable charger (no electrical outlets on-site)
Avoid feeding the monkeys or holding food in your hands to minimize unwanted attention from these inquisitive creatures.
What to See and Do at Monkey Pagoda
Monkey Pagoda offers a unique blend of spiritual discovery and natural beauty:
Main Meditation Hall
Carved into the mountainside, the main hall houses stunning Buddha statues and intricately carved reliefs showcasing the artistry of Truc Lam Zen Buddhism. It’s a serene space for meditation or quiet reflection.
Forest Trails
Surrounding the temple are tranquil forest paths leading to secluded meditation huts. Enjoy peaceful strolls amid birdsong and the gentle rustle of leaves—a rare escape from the noise of modern life.
Monkey Viewing Platforms
Designated areas near the temple provide safe vantage points for observing the macaques as they groom, play, and forage. Remain still and quiet for the best chance to witness natural monkey behavior—and remember that a zoom lens is your friend.
Scenic Overlooks
Hike to the higher terraces around Monkey Pagoda for panoramic views of Long Hai’s coastline and forested hills. Sunrises and sunsets cast magical golden hues over the sea and mountains, perfect for unforgettable photographs.
Nearby Attractions
- Minh Dam Mountain: Just minutes away, explore historic wartime caves and memorials.
- Long Hai Beach: Ideal for relaxing after your visit, offering soft sands and gentle waves perfect for swimming or a seaside meal.
Final Tips for Visiting Monkey Pagoda
- Respect the peaceful atmosphere—keep noise low, especially in meditation areas.
- Be cautious on slippery forest trails.
- Never feed the monkeys directly—it encourages aggressive behavior.
- Weekday visits ensure a quieter, more serene experience.
Monkey Pagoda stands as a hidden gem on Vietnam’s southern coast—a place where spirituality, wildlife, and natural beauty intertwine. Whether you’re seeking inner calm, remarkable wildlife encounters, or simply a day surrounded by stunning scenery, this unique destination in Vung Tau promises an experience you won’t soon forget.
